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PAT Testing Explained

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PAT testing is an important aspect of electrical safety. We all own electrical devices and appliances, so understanding what it is, why it’s necessary and who can perform testing is crucial.What is PAT testing? 

PAT testing is an abbreviation for Portable (Electrical) Appliance Testing. This is the process of examining electrical equipment and appliances to ensure standards and safety.

How does PAT Testing work?

When inspecting electricals, most defects are visually noticeable. But while this is the case, there are some defects that can only be found by testing. This is why PAT Testing is crucial for electrical safety.

Both visual inspection and testing are key elements of the examination. Once tested, each electrical item is given either a PASS or FAIL. A label identifying the result is then attached to the appliance.

How often do appliances need to be PAT Tested? 

The official requirements stipulate that PAT Testing should be done ‘regularly’. McDevitt Electrical and Controls advise that every two years is both sensible and sufficient. 

The guidelines offer advice based on certain factors and scenarios indicating that the frequency of inspection is dependent on several factors. The type of equipment can affect how often the testing is needed, which is similar to the type of environment the appliance is used in. Other factors include how often the appliance is in use, the competence of users, uses (such as domestic, commercial, or for hire) and records of the appliance. 

For example, a cordless drill being used on a construction site should be tested more frequently than a bedside lamp in a hotel room.  

Why is PAT testing necessary? 

Multiple regulations require electrical goods to be safe and maintained. An important framework is The Electricity at Work Regulations (1989), which is a legal obligation to protect employees from potential electrical accidents. Committing to safety assures the well-being of employees but also ensures the general public would be safe to enter your premises and be around the appliances. If there is an electrical issue, PAT Testing can either protect the people involved or protect the business from being liable (depending on the occasion). 

Neglecting your responsibilities of electrical safety can have serious, and even fatal consequences. There are prosecutions for employers who fail to meet requirements. A Metropolitan Borough Council had suffered two electricians on two separate occasions and were fined £400,000. The neglect of electrical safety meant the council could be prosecuted under Health and Safety At Work etc. Act 1974, Section 2, Sub Section 1, and the Health and Safety At Work etc. Act 1974, Section 3, Sub Section 1. 

Who carries out PAT testing?

As electrical contractors, McDevitt Electrical & Controls Ltd offer this service. Our testers all have valid PAT testing certificates and are up to date with requirements and training.

If you are searching for first-class electrical contractors, look no further. For more information, and a free no-obligation quote from our trained operational staff get in touch.

Contact our staff directly on 01282 839 208.

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McDevitt Electrical & Controls Ltd

McDevitt Electrical & Controls Ltd

Liverpool Road, Lancashire, Burnley, Lancashire, BB12

01282 839 208

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